Part I - PRELIMINARIES
PART II - ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES AND ASSUMPTIONS
PART III - ACCOUNTING PROCESS

Forms of Business Organizations

Business transactions, the object of the accountant’s work, are between two parties, from the smallest merchant to the biggest international conglomerate, each organized into a particular form of organization. How a business is organized has important implications for accounting. Some transactions are more complicated than others because of size, nature of transactions, regulatory and reporting requirements, and information needs of capital providers. There are three major forms of business organizations, each with certain advantages and disadvantages.

At the end of this lesson, you shall be able to:

  • Identify the three common forms of business organizations
  • Understand the structure and characteristics of each form of organization
  • Know the advantages and disadvantages of each form of organization
  • Appreciate the implication of the form of organization for accounting policies and practices
  • Explain the events in history that influenced the development of accounting
Lesson Content
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